凯度-赢得零售全渠道:在新发明中找到增长(英文)-2018.6-16页-6mb
报告摘要
Summary of "WINNING MNICHANNEL: FINDING GROWTH IN REINVENTED RETAIL" (Issue 2 | June 2018)
Core Content
The document explores the challenges and opportunities for growth in the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) industry, emphasizing the need for brands and retailers to adapt to evolving consumer behavior and market dynamics. It highlights the role of e-commerce and discounters as the fastest-growing channels, alongside the importance of local brands and omnichannel strategies.
Main Points
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FMCG Growth is Slowing:
- Global FMCG value growth in 2017 was only 1.9%, far below GDP growth of 4%.
- The long-term trend shows a decline in growth since 2012, with many regions experiencing zero or near-zero growth.
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Key Growth Channels:
- E-commerce: Grew by 15% in 2017, becoming a significant force in FMCG.
- Discounters: Continued to grow, with 5.2% annual growth.
- Cash-and-Carry (C&C): Also grew, with a 4.4% increase.
- These channels are reshaping the FMCG landscape by emphasizing value for money, convenience, and proximity.
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Global Market Trends:
- Asia: Led the growth with 4.3%, driven by local brands and e-commerce.
- Latin America: Grew by 7.3%, with a focus on convenience and value.
- Western Europe: Grew by 2.2%, though this was skewed by inflation and Brexit effects.
- USA: Grew by 0.5%, with a mature market and increasing influence of discounters and private label.
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Consumer Behavior Shifts:
- Shoppers are making fewer trips (from 185 in 2015 to 178 in 2017).
- There is a shift from take-home to out-of-home (OOH) consumption, especially for non-alcoholic drinks and snacks.
- Health-conscious trends are driving demand for fresh produce and organic products, with notable growth in categories like avocados, berries, and fresh seafood.
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Local Brands are Gaining Ground:
- Local brands are outperforming global ones in many regions.
- Every 0.1% share gain by local brands is worth $500 million for the global FMCG industry.
- In Asia, local brands are bridging the gap between modern and traditional retail, acting as community hubs.
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Millennials and Targeting:
- Millennials are not the primary drivers of FMCG growth, with 35 years old and under accounting for just 14% of total spend.
- However, they are key targets for e-commerce and discounters.
- In Western Europe, 35-44-year-olds are the best targets for discounters.
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Omnichannel Integration:
- The integration of online and offline is crucial for future growth.
- Examples include Amazon’s integration with Whole Foods, Walmart’s partnership with Flipkart, and Alibaba’s alliance with Sun Art.
- Only 25% of the global population made an FMCG purchase online in 2017.
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Emerging Markets:
- India, Indonesia, Brazil, Mexico, and Africa present significant growth opportunities due to their large potential shopper base.
- In Mexico, Walmart introduced an omnichannel store to meet demand.
- In Indonesia, consumers have created mobile purchase journeys through apps and messaging platforms.
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Challenges for Traditional Retailers:
- Traditional hypermarkets and supermarkets are facing cannibalization from digital pure-players and discounters.
- Brands must retrain sales forces and retool marketing teams to compete in digital spaces.
- The C&C model requires a specific assortment and aggressive pricing strategies.
Key Information
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Global FMCG Growth: 1.9% in 2017, slower than GDP growth.
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E-commerce Growth: 15% in 2017, but growth has slowed to 6% in the UK and 29% in the US.
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Discounters: Growing at 5.2%, with Poland leading at 28.5% share.
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Cash-and-Carry: Grew to 8.2% in Latin America, outperforming discounters.
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Local Brands: Gaining share in many regions, especially in Asia and Latin America.
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OOH Consumption: Accounts for 40% of non-alcoholic drinks and snacks in analyzed markets.
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Health and Beauty: Experienced the most significant growth in online sales, rising from 6.9% in 2015 to 10.5% in 2017.
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Future Growth Forecast (2020):
- Cash-and-Carry: 2.1%
- Convenience: 5.8%
- Discounters: 6%
- E-commerce: 7.2%
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Market Fragmentation:
- In Africa and the Middle East, FMCG markets remain fragmented, with informal retailers playing a major role.
- In Saudi Arabia, external factors like oil prices and new laws are affecting consumer behavior.
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Strategic Recommendations:
- Brands and retailers should focus on new markets and omnichannel strategies.
- Emphasize local partnerships, value for money, and convenience.
- Adapt to changing consumer preferences, such as health-conscious choices and mobile-first shopping.
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