东盟-2022-2023年年度报告——东盟事务:增长的中心(英)-36页_9mb
报告摘要
ASEAN Annual Report 2022-2023 Summary
Introduction
The ASEAN Annual Report 2022-2023 highlights ASEAN's commitment to strengthening regional resilience and ensuring enduring recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. It underscores ASEAN's role as a cohesive community, fostering integration, peace, prosperity, and stability despite multifaceted global challenges. The report covers achievements across ASEAN's three Communities—Political-Security, Economic, and Socio-Cultural—and its connectivity initiatives, including celebrations for the 55th ASEAN Day and international cooperation projects.
ASEAN Anniversary and Outreach Efforts (55th Anniversary)
- Celebrated ASEAN Day 2022 with the theme "Stronger Together," emphasizing regional unity.
- Increased media engagement through interviews and forums, reaching over 1.25 million social media subscribers.
- Expanded digital presence, with ASEAN's website attracting 14 million visitors in 2023.
- Organized events like the ASEAN Media Forum and Entities Forum to foster collaboration and awareness.
- Launched the 3rd ASEAN Artists Residency Programme to promote cultural exchanges.
- Noted the formal accession process of Timor-Leste as the 11th member state.
ASEAN Political-Security Community (APSC)
- Addressed security challenges, including trafficking in persons, people smuggling, and drug control, with new mechanisms like the National ACTIP Representatives.
- Strengthened maritime cooperation through the Code of Conduct (COC) negotiations and the ASEAN Maritime Forum.
- Promoted human rights, climate justice, and the Women, Peace, and Security Agenda, with adoptions of key declarations and roadmaps.
- Deepened international partnerships, including the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP), and expanded cooperation with Dialogue and Sectoral Partners.
ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
- Demonstrated economic resilience with a 5.7% growth rate in 2022, driven by trade and investment.
- Advanced trade facilitation through the ASEAN Single Window (ASW) and digital transformation initiatives, reducing trade costs and improving efficiency.
- Focused on competitiveness and inclusivity, such as the ASEAN Sustainable Investment Guidelines and support for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).
- Enhanced connectivity via projects like the ASEAN Customs Transit System (ACTS), contributing to supply chain efficiency and cost savings.
- Pursued regional economic integration through Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) and the RCEP, reinforcing ASEAN's role as a hub for resilient supply chains.
ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC)
- Strengthened health systems and disaster management, including the operationalization of the ASEAN Centre for Public Health Emergencies and the development of guidelines for climate resilience.
- Promoted education and skills development, with digital tools for learning recovery and youth engagement programs.
- Advanced gender equality and inclusion through initiatives like the ASEAN Gender Mainstreaming Strategic Framework and protection of vulnerable groups.
- Focused on cultural heritage, sports, and people mobility to enhance regional identity and cohesion.
ASEAN Connectivity
- Made progress on 15 initiatives under the Master Plan on ASEAN Connectivity (MPAC) 2025, including sustainable infrastructure, digital innovation, and people mobility.
- Highlighted projects like the ASEAN Smart Cities Network (ASCN) and the ASEAN Minerals Cooperation Action Plan.
- Addressed climate change and biodiversity through the ASEAN Centre for Climate Change and the ASEAN Heritage Parks initiative.
ASEAN Cooperation Projects and Programmes
- Total utilized value of USD 1.76 billion (cumulative from 2009 to March 2023), with projects focusing on education, environment, health, and connectivity.
- Key projects included the ASEAN-China Young Leaders Scholarship and initiatives on sustainable waste management.
- Supported by Dialogue and Sectoral Partners, such as the US, EU, and Japan, contributing to regional development and capacity building.
- Ongoing efforts include the development of the ASEAN Post-2025 Vision and the ASEAN Connectivity Post-2025 Agenda.
Overall, the report reflects ASEAN's dedication to building a resilient, inclusive, and integrated community within a dynamic regional and global context.
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