IRENA-2020年可再生能源统计（英文）-2020.7-408页_2mb

Summary of Renewable Energy Statistics 2020

Core Content

The Renewable Energy Statistics 2020 report by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) provides comprehensive data on renewable energy capacity, production, and public finance flows across various regions and countries. It serves as a reference for understanding the global renewable energy landscape, supporting sustainable development, energy access, and low-carbon growth.

Main Sections

1. Capacity and Production

• Total Renewable Energy Capacity and Production: The report includes data on total renewable energy capacity and production, with values rounded to the nearest MW/GWh. Figures below 0.5 are shown as 0.
• Hydropower: Data on hydroelectric power capacity and production, including mixed plants.
• Pumped Storage: Included in total capacity but excluded from total generation.
• Marine Energy: Covers renewable marine energy sources.
• Wind Energy: Includes both onshore and offshore wind.
  • Onshore Wind Energy: Detailed data on land-based wind power.
  • Offshore Wind Energy: Information on wind power generated from sea-based installations.
• Solar Energy: Includes both solar photovoltaic (PV) and concentrated solar power (CSP).
  • Solar Photovoltaic: Data on PV capacity and generation.
  • Concentrated Solar Power: Information on CSP installations and output.
• Bioenergy: Covers solid, liquid, and biogas biofuels.
  • Solid Biofuels and Renewable Waste: Includes biomass and waste-to-energy.
  • Renewable Municipal Waste: Specific data on waste-derived energy.
  • Bagasse: Sugarcane residue used for energy generation.
  • Other Solid Biofuels: Additional data on solid biofuels.
  • Liquid Biofuels: Includes bioethanol and biodiesel.
  • Biogas: Data on biogas production and use.
• Geothermal Energy: Information on geothermal power capacity and production.

2. Off-Grid Capacity

• Off-Grid Renewable Energy Capacity: This section provides data on renewable energy capacity not connected to the main grid, particularly for remote areas.

3. Renewable Energy Balances

• Renewable Electricity Trade: Calculated based on the share of renewables in total production.
• Country-Specific Data:
  • Countries A-F: Data on renewable energy capacity and production.
  • Countries G-N: Additional country data.
  • Countries P-Z: Final set of country-specific statistics.

4. Public Renewable Energy Finance Flows

• Overview of Public Investment: Details investment transactions from public financial institutions in renewable energy projects.
• Data Aggregation: Aggregated by country and technology, based on project-level information.
• Currency and Rounding: All data is presented in USD million, rounded to the nearest million. Values below 0.5 million are shown as 0.

Key Information

• Data Sources: Information is collected from various sources, including IRENA's questionnaire, official statistics, industry associations, and news articles.
• Source Indicators:
  • "o": Official sources (e.g., national statistical offices, government bodies, power companies).
  • "u": Unofficial sources (e.g., industry associations, news articles).
  • "e": Estimated by IRENA from multiple data sources.
• Data Availability: All data can be downloaded from www.irena.org/resource.
• Disclaimer: IRENA provides the data "as is" without warranty or liability. The data may not reflect the views of all IRENA members and does not endorse specific companies or projects.

Countries and Regions Covered

The report includes data for the following regions and countries:

• Africa:

  • Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (DRC), Congo (Republic), Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Eswatini, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Saint Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe

• Asia:

  • Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Chinese Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, North Korea, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Viet Nam

• Central America and Caribbean:

  • Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, BES Islands, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, US Virgin Islands

• Eurasia:

  • Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation, Turkey

• Europe:

  • Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo*, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Ukraine

• Middle East:

  • Bahrain, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Palestine, Syrian Arab Republic, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

• North America:

  • Bermuda, Canada, Greenland, Mexico, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, United States of America

• Oceania:

  • American Samoa, Australia, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Cook Islands