【世界经济论坛】全球塑造者影响报告:让年轻人参与决策:实现积极的公民身份-2025.1
报告摘要
Global Shapers Impact Report: Engaging Young People in Decision-Making
Key Findings and Summary
The report emphasizes the critical role of young people as active changemakers in addressing global challenges, highlighting their resilience, innovation, and commitment to equitable solutions. Over 30,000 young leaders across 155 countries and 500 cities have launched over 3,000 social change projects, supporting more than 20 million stakeholders. The Global Shapers Community, established in 2011, advocates for systemic change by empowering youth to lead and collaborate across sectors.
Global Outlook and Youth Priorities
Young people worldwide face significant challenges but remain optimistic. The top three local issues cited are: lack of economic opportunity (16.20%), climate change and nature loss (14.58%), and government inaction/corruption (12.10%). Globally, climate change (22.24%) remains the primary concern, followed by armed conflict and migration (16.66%), poverty and welfare (11.51%), and economic disparities (6.70%).
Economic and Educational Challenges
- Economic barriers: Despite declining youth unemployment (13% in 2024), 20% of young people are NEET (Not in Employment, Education, or Training), with women constituting 2/3 of this group. Low-quality jobs prevail, as 80% of youth in low-income nations have only regular employment.
- Educational gaps: 48% of youth globally are in education (up from 38% in 2020), but skills mismatch persist, with two-thirds of young workers in developing economies lacking relevant employment opportunities. Youth call for curriculum reforms emphasizing innovation, adaptability, and alignment with labor market needs.
Social and Political Engagement
- Social awareness: 83% of youth feel empowered to act, but systemic exclusion (e.g., voting rights, representation in governance) remains a hurdle. Only 2.8% of parliamentarians are under 30, with a growing ideological divide between young men and women regarding social issues.
- Political inclusion: Youth demand greater participation in decision-making, advocating for lower voting ages, formalized youth representation, and inclusion in policy discussions. Over 65% of youth believe businesses should ensure ethical use of new technologies.
Technological and Ethical Innovations
Youth engage with AI tools daily (80%), but express concerns about misinformation, deepfakes, and cybersecurity. They prioritize responsible innovation, ensuring technology aligns with sustainability and social impact. 75% consider community engagement and societal benefit when choosing employers, and 65% advocate for ethical AI use.
Strategies and Outcomes
- Top tactics: Awareness-raising (91.63% of projects) and direct action (87.66%) are most common, though influencing power structures and systems change are seen as more transformative.
- Social impact: 36% of projects target vulnerable groups (women, minorities, migrants), and 25% directly engage youth. Initiatives improve education (24%), civic participation (14%), health (13%), equity (11%), and disaster response (4%).
- Collaboration: 23% work with civil society, 15% with the private sector, 12% with academia, and 12% with local governments. Youth emphasize partnerships to address systemic issues and scale solutions.
Case Studies
- Safe Space for HER (Nigeria): Addresses period poverty through education, product distribution, and leadership training, aiming to support 1,500 women by 2025.
- Agroecology in Favelas (Brazil): Combats food insecurity via community gardens and sustainable practices, training over 100 urban farmers.
- Access for All (Amsterdam): Develops a navigation app to improve accessibility for people with disabilities, using data to influence urban design and policy.
- Shaping Political Futures (Nepal): Promotes youth-led political participation, with 63 parliamentarians under 40 elected in 2022, emphasizing policy-driven change.
Recommendations
- Empower youth voices: Organizations must consult and integrate youth perspectives into governance and decision-making.
- Support skill development: Provide training in systems change, advocacy, and digital tools to enhance youth capabilities.
- Invest in youth-led initiatives: Allocate funding for projects, such as the Innovation Prize, to scale impact and ensure long-term solutions.
- Foster inclusive collaboration: Encourage cross-sector partnerships, including academia, governments, and businesses, to address challenges collectively.
- Address systemic barriers: Dismantle inequities in access to education, employment, and political participation, while promoting diverse representation.
Conclusion
The report underscores that youth are not passive observers but central to driving global change. By prioritizing their inclusion, supporting their initiatives, and embracing their vision for equity and sustainability, societies can harness their potential to create transformative, inclusive futures. The call for multi-stakeholder collaboration is key to realizing these goals.
Key Metrics
- 46% of Global Shapers feel their skills have improved.
- 63 projects influenced policy or law, supporting 29,463 vulnerable stakeholders.
- 65% of hubs use SDG indicators to evaluate impact.
- $240,000 CHF invested in youth projects in 2024.
This report highlights the necessity of systemic change, urging stakeholders to recognize youth as vital agents of transformation.
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