2026年全球风能报告_112页_6mb

Global Wind Report 2026 Summary

Core Content

The Global Wind Report 2026 highlights the pivotal role of wind energy in the global energy transition, emphasizing its role as a secure, affordable, and strategic power source. Wind is now a cornerstone of modern energy systems, with 165 GW of new installations in 2025, demonstrating its maturity and widespread adoption. It is increasingly being viewed as a key enabler of system-level changes, particularly in the context of rising electricity demand, digitalisation, and climate change.

Main Points

Wind as a Strategic Infrastructure Asset

• Wind energy is no longer an emerging technology but a core component of modern electricity systems.
• It supports millions of jobs, delivers affordable and reliable power, and enhances energy security by reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
• Wind is particularly important for countries with peak evening energy demand, such as those in Europe, and offers low-cost, predictable energy for integrated systems.

Energy Demand Drivers

• Digitalisation: Data centres are becoming a major energy consumer, with the U.S., Europe, and China expected to lead in this demand.
• Climate Change: Extreme weather conditions are increasing the need for cooling and heating, which now account for over 40% of global energy consumption.
• Urbanisation: Rapid urban growth is also contributing to increased electricity demand.

Wind's Role in the Global Economy

• Wind power is a major driver of industrial growth and innovation, with large-scale deployment stimulating economic activity across ports, manufacturing, logistics, and digital services.
• It supports the development of offshore wind, particularly floating offshore wind, which is industrialising and becoming a core pillar of future power systems.

Geopolitical Impacts

• The Middle East conflict and Hormuz closure have highlighted the fragility of fossil fuel-dependent economies, reinforcing the need for strategic autonomy through renewables.
• Wind provides resilience, diversification, and sovereign control over supply, which are critical for energy security.

Market Developments

• China installed nearly 120 GW in 2025, surpassing the global 2024 total.
• India added 6.34 GW of onshore wind capacity, a record and an 85% increase from the previous year.
• Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Türkiye are emerging as significant wind markets in the Middle East and Central Asia.
• Chile, Sweden, and Romania showed sharp growth in wind installations, highlighting the expansion of wind's strategic appeal in new markets.

Policy and Investment

• Stable and predictable policy frameworks are essential to sustain momentum in wind deployment.
• Transparent auction design and timely grid investment are critical for enabling long-term projects and attracting private capital.
• Long-term electricity offtake contracts (PPAs) are vital for industrial customers and for ensuring investment in clean energy.

Technological and Economic Advances

• Artificial Intelligence (AI) and advanced data analytics are being integrated into the wind value chain, improving efficiency and reliability.
• Manufacturing, materials, and turbine technology are advancing, enhancing performance and sustainability.
• Wind continues to offer cost leadership, making it more competitive than fossil fuels in most regions.

Challenges and Responses

• The wind industry faces scrutiny and disinformation from fossil fuel interests, but is responding with fact-based communication and shared standards.
• Protectionist trade measures are a growing threat to supply chain stability, but regional cooperation and new trade agreements are helping to mitigate these risks.
• The UAE Consensus and COP28 goals remain a key reference for wind capacity growth, with the sector needing to accelerate to meet the target of tripling renewable capacity by 2030.

Conclusion

• The wind industry is at a critical juncture, with the potential to drive system-level transformation and economic resilience.
• The report underscores the importance of political will, public support, and coordinated industrial and trade policies to unlock wind's full potential.
• As the world moves toward an electrified future, wind is positioned to be one of the central pillars of the global energy system, supporting everything from digital infrastructure to industrial production and transport.

Key Information

• Total global wind capacity in 2025: Over 1,299 GW
• Top wind markets:
  • China: 640 GW cumulative
  • India: 6.34 GW new installations
  • Germany: 5.7 GW new capacity
  • Brazil: 2.3 GW new capacity
• Floating offshore wind: Industrialising and becoming a core part of future power systems
• Data centres: Expected to consume more energy than Japan by 2030
• UAE Consensus: Aims to triple global renewable energy capacity by 2030
• GWEC's mission: To continue accelerating wind deployment and system integration globally

Call to Action

The report calls for continued investment, policy clarity, and public-private cooperation to ensure that wind remains a central pillar of the global energy transition. It urges countries to treat wind as a strategic asset and to act decisively to secure a cleaner, more resilient, and more prosperous future.