2019全球展望报告(英文版)_15页_2mb
报告摘要
Summary of Knight Frank's Global Outlook for 2019
Core Content
Knight Frank's 2019 Global Outlook highlights the evolving landscape for property investors in the context of a more uncertain global economy, rising interest rates, and the end of quantitative easing. The report identifies ten key opportunities for investment across both commercial and residential markets in the Global Cities, emphasizing the need for investors to adapt their strategies to secure returns in a changing environment.
Key Opportunities
- European Logistics: Key markets in mainland Europe, such as Hamburg, Barcelona, and Venlo, are expected to benefit from rental growth. Ultra-large opportunities with good labour pools also show promise.
- Second Tier Office Markets: Cities like Madrid and Warsaw offer compelling investment and development opportunities due to slower expansion and strong economic fundamentals.
- Global R&D Hubs: Locations such as Boston, San Francisco, Amsterdam, and London are expected to see strong future rental growth due to tight development pipelines and rising demand for high-quality, well-located office spaces.
- Senior Living: The aging population is a significant driver for this sector. Care homes and retirement living facilities are becoming more relevant, especially in cities with high demand for such services.
- Private Rental Sector / Multifamily: With the rise of e-commerce, there is a growing demand for multifamily housing. Cities with strong employment growth, such as Amsterdam, Berlin, Dublin, and Madrid, are highlighted.
- Flexible Offices: The need for adaptable and customer-focused office spaces is increasing, particularly in tech-dominated markets like Berlin, London, Boston, and Singapore.
- Healthcare: Western European countries including the UK, France, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands, and the Nordics are expected to lead in healthcare investment due to aging populations and increased government spending.
- Hotels: Operators that leverage technology and data will perform better. London and regional European centers are expected to see increased investment.
- Retail: Young, urban, and high-growth cities are attracting more retail investment. E-commerce and online penetration are significant factors, with retail and logistics working in tandem.
- Buildings with Beds: This concept, including mixed-use developments with residential, hotel, and care home components, is gaining popularity due to changing consumer lifestyles and demand for flexible living spaces.
Main Points
- Economic Deceleration: A moderate slowdown in global GDP growth is expected in 2019, with the global economy showing continued expansion at a reduced pace.
- Monetary Policy Normalization: Rising interest rates and the end of quantitative easing are pushing investors towards income-focused strategies, asset management, and development opportunities.
- Rental Growth: Tight supply in key global cities, especially for office and logistics, is expected to drive rental growth, often exceeding long-term averages.
- Debt Market Trends: The cost of finance is decreasing due to lower swap rates, which is beneficial for leveraged buyers. However, the risk of aggressive rate hikes remains a concern.
- Occupier Demand: Strong demand from occupiers, especially in tech and R&D sectors, is influencing the real estate market and pushing investors to seek quality assets and development opportunities.
- Talent Competition: The global "war for talent" is increasing wage inflation and pushing companies to provide better work environments, thus driving demand for quality office spaces.
- Residential Markets: Luxury residential price growth is slowing, but still positive in many cities. Markets like Madrid, Berlin, and Paris are forecasted to grow by 6%, while others like Singapore and New York City are expected to see flat or negative growth.
Key Global Cities Mentioned
- Amsterdam, Berlin, Beijing, Bengaluru, Birmingham, Boston, Brisbane, Delhi, Dubai, Dublin, Frankfurt, Geneva, Hong Kong, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, London, Los Angeles, Madrid, Melbourne, Mexico City, Mumbai, New York City, Paris, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo, Vancouver, Warsaw, Washington DC
Investment Trends
- Diversification: Investors are increasingly diversifying into new sectors and locations, including second-tier cities and alternative real estate types.
- Refurbishment and Development: With constrained development pipelines, the opportunity to buy vacant properties and refurbish them is rising.
- Leveraged Buying: Improved expectations on rental growth and lower cost of finance are encouraging leveraged investment strategies.
- Cross-Border Capital Flows: Despite challenges, cross-border investment continues to rise, indicating a strong global appetite for real estate.
Conclusion
Knight Frank's report underscores the importance of adaptability and strategic thinking in the face of economic and political uncertainty. The Global Cities are expected to remain attractive for investment, with a focus on rental growth, flexible spaces, and specialist sectors. Investors are advised to look beyond traditional markets and consider new opportunities in a more diversified and dynamic real estate landscape.
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