20230118-招银国际-Silver_lining_lies_on_relaxation_in_Tier_1_cities_5页_907kb
报告摘要
China Property Sector Summary
Core Content
The China property sector experienced a hard-landing in 2022, marked by a significant decline in property sales and investment. Despite this, the document highlights that the market may see a slow recovery in 2023, primarily driven by policy relaxations in Tier 1 cities. The key investment themes for 2023 are the quick recovery in the existing home market and the property supply chain, which are supported by direct government funding.
Key Market Trends
-
Property Sales and Investment:
- In December 2022, property sales value and investment declined by -28% and -12% YoY, respectively, with a slight narrowing of the decline compared to November 2022.
- The full year 2022 saw property sales and investment down by -27% and -10% YoY, the lowest levels since 1999 and worse than the previous property cycle's trough in 2015.
- The document forecasts a continued decline in 2023E for property sales (-10%) and investment (-5%).
-
GFA Completion:
- GFA completion increased by +10% YoY in 2023E, driven by the RMB350bn home completion funding and RMB100bn for social housing.
- The completion decline narrowed to -7% in December 2022 from -20% in November 2022, indicating some policy-driven improvement.
-
New Starts and Inventory:
- New starts dropped by 44% YoY in December 2022 and 39% in 2022, reflecting continued overbuilding.
- Completed but unsold inventory rose to 269mn sq m in December 2022, up 2% MoM, indicating a persistent mismatch between supply and demand.
-
Primary and Secondary Markets:
- Primary market units sold in 30 cities showed a mixed trend, with a sharp decline in late December 2022 followed by a slight increase in early January 2023.
- Secondary market GFA sold in 8 cities showed a significant drop in late December 2022, but there was a notable increase in early January 2023.
Investment Recommendations
- OUTPERFORM: The property management sector is expected to outperform developers, with recommended stocks including:
- Onewo
- Yuexiu Service
- COPH
- Ever Sunshine
- Other Sectors:
- Oriental Yuhong (waterproof materials)
- BEKE (property brokerage)
Company Comparison (P/E and PB)
| Company | Ticker | Last Price (LC) | Market Cap (LC mn) | TP (LC) | P/E (20A) | P/E (21A) | P/E (22E) | P/E (23E) | PB (22E) | Dividend Yield (22E) | Dividend Yield (21A) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanke - H | 2202 HK | 16.56 | 242,060 | 33.92 | 4.1 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 0.7 | 7% | 5% |
| COLI | 688 HK | 21.35 | 233,673 | 30.49 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 0.6 | 7% | 5% |
| Country Garden | 2007 HK | 2.83 | 78,215 | 13.36 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 0.3 | 13% | 4% |
| CR Land | 1109 HK | 38.00 | 270,976 | 44.79 | 10.0 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 7.7 | 0.9 | 4% | 4% |
| Longfor | 960 HK | 24.35 | 152,956 | 52.59 | 6.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 0.9 | 8% | 6% |
| Shimao | 813 HK | 4.42 | 16,786 | NA | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 26% | 29% |
| Agile | 3383 HK | 2.40 | 10,753 | NA | 0.9 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 25% | 0% |
| KWG | 1813 HK | 2.00 | 6,837 | NA | 0.9 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 22% | 0% |
| Times China | 1233 HK | 1.47 | 3,090 | NA | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 6% | 0% |
| China SCE | 1966 HK | 1.00 | 4,223 | NA | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 20% | 0% |
| CIFI | 884 HK | 1.17 | 12,183 | NA | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 16% | 5% |
| Seazen | 1030 HK | 3.16 | 22,328 | NA | 2.0 | 1.8 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 0.4 | 0% | 0% |
| Midea | 3990 HK | 13.14 | 17,810 | NA | 3.3 | 3.4 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 0.6 | 15% | 8% |
| Vanke - A | 000002 CH | 18.74 | 209,565 | NA | 5.2 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 0.9 | 5% | 4% |
| Poly Development | 600048 CH | 16.05 | 192,126 | NA | 6.6 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 0.9 | 4% | 4% |
| Binjiang Real Estate | 002244 CH | 10.89 | 33,884 | NA | 14.5 | 11.2 | 9.1 | 7.7 | 1.4 | 2% | 2% |
Key Information
- Policy Support: The government has provided RMB550bn in funding support, including RMB350bn for home completion and RMB100bn for social housing.
- Market Outlook: The document expects the property sector to underperform in 2023, with a slow recovery expected in the new home market.
- Catalyst: Policy relaxation in Tier 1 cities, especially starting with Guangzhou, is anticipated to be a key catalyst for recovery.
- CMBIGM Ratings:
- BUY: Stock with potential return of over 15% over next 12 months.
- HOLD: Stock with potential return of +15% to -10% over next 12 months.
- SELL: Stock with potential loss of over 10% over next 12 months.
- NOT RATED: Stock not rated by CMBIGM.
Disclaimer
- The information provided is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.
- The value of investments is uncertain and may fluctuate.
- CMBIGM does not assume any liability for reliance on the information.
- The report is intended for the use of intended recipients only and may not be reproduced or distributed without prior consent.
Analyst Certification
- The analyst certifies that all views expressed accurately reflect their personal views.
- The analyst has no financial interest in the companies discussed.
- CMBIGM or its affiliates have investment banking relationships with the issuers covered in the report, which may result in conflicts of interest.
Legal and Distribution Notes
- The report is distributed solely for the purpose of providing information to clients.
- It may not be reproduced, reprinted, sold, redistributed or published without prior written consent.
- Distribution restrictions apply depending on the jurisdiction (UK, US, Singapore).
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