> **来源:[研报客](https://pc.yanbaoke.cn)** # iQIYI (IQ US) # 4Q25 review: total revenue recovered on improving content performance iQiyi announced 4Q25 results: total revenue grew by $3 \%$ YoY to RMB6.79bn, in line with Bloomberg consensus estimate; non-GAAP net income was RMB110mn, up from RMB59mn net loss in 4Q24 and ahead of consensus estimate of RMB68mn, thanks to the operating leverage. Looking ahead, we forecast total revenue to decline by $13 \%$ YoY and $8 \%$ QoQ to RMB6.28bn in 1Q26E, as the company has been adjusting content strategy and reducing content distributed to other channels, which could lead to a decline in content distribution revenue. Thus, we lower our FY26 total revenue forecast by $4 \%$ and cut our non-GAAP net profit forecast to RMB0.8bn (previous: RMB1.0bn) due to operating deleverage. We lower our target price to US $2.00 based on 18x 2026E non-GAAP EPS (previous: US$ 2.75 based on 18x 2026E non-GAAP EPS). Maintain BUY. Total revenue recovered in 4Q25, but 1Q26E remains challenging. Membership services revenue was RMB4.1bn in 4Q25, flattish YoY after declining for 7 consecutive quarters, thanks to the improving content performance. iQiyi ranked the first in viewership market share on 2025 Enlightent Data TV series annual ranking, supported by 5 titles that exceeded 10,000 iQiyi popularity score. Online advertising revenue dropped by $6\%$ YoY to RMB1.4bn in 4Q25, mainly due to the decline in ad budget of certain advertisers amid macro headwinds. Content distribution revenue increased by $94\%$ YoY to RMB788mn in 4Q25, primarily thanks to the increase in cash transactions with TV and other channels. Others revenue declined by $18\%$ YoY to RMB548mn in 4Q25. Looking ahead, we expect total revenue to decline by $13\%$ YoY and $8\%$ QoQ to RMB6.28bn in 1Q26E, with membership/online advertising/content distribution revenue down by $5\% / 8\% / 38\%$ YoY respectively. Emerging businesses made solid progress. New initiatives started to bear fruit: 1) overseas membership revenue grew by over $40\%$ YoY in 2H25, with subscriber base reaching record highs; 2) IP experience business achieved new milestones and opened its first iQiyi Land in Feb 2026, receiving positive early feedback; 3) the company now has over 20,000 micro-drama titles with over $70\%$ available for free. On the AI front, the company launched NaDou AI agent platform, which integrates large model capabilities and iQiyi's expertise in content creation, to streamline content production pipeline from script evaluation to content generation. - Margin to remain under pressure. iQiyi gross margin improved by 2.7ppts QoQ to $20.9\%$ in 4Q25, thanks to the recovery of membership businesses. Non-GAAP operating margin rose by 2.4ppts YoY to $2.1\%$ in 4Q25. For 1Q26E, we expect iQiyi's non-GAAP OPM to decline by 2.9ppts QoQ to $-0.8\%$ , as the declines in online advertising and content distribution revenue lead to operating deleverage. Earnings Summary <table><tr><td>(YE 31 Dec)</td><td>FY24A</td><td>FY25A</td><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td><td>FY28E</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (RMB mn)</td><td>29,225</td><td>27,291</td><td>26,917</td><td>27,921</td><td>29,005</td></tr><tr><td>YoY growth (%)</td><td>(8.7)</td><td>(6.6)</td><td>(1.4)</td><td>3.7</td><td>3.9</td></tr><tr><td>Gross margin (%)</td><td>24.9</td><td>21.1</td><td>22.1</td><td>24.1</td><td>25.0</td></tr><tr><td>Adjusted net profit (RMB mn)</td><td>1,512.2</td><td>280.6</td><td>750.7</td><td>1,330.1</td><td>1,739.0</td></tr><tr><td>EPS (Adjusted) (RMB)</td><td>1.57</td><td>0.29</td><td>0.78</td><td>1.38</td><td>1.80</td></tr><tr><td>Consensus EPS (RMB)</td><td>1.57</td><td>0.29</td><td>0.82</td><td>1.65</td><td>2.97</td></tr><tr><td>P/S (x)</td><td>0.4</td><td>0.4</td><td>0.4</td><td>0.4</td><td>0.4</td></tr></table> Source: Company data, Bloomberg, CMBIG estimates # BUY (Maintain) Target Price US$2.00 (Previous TP US$2.75) Up/Downside 17.0% Current Price US$1.71 # China Internet Saiyi HE, CFA (852) 3916 1739 hesaiyi@cmbi.com.hk Wentao LU, CFA luwentao@cmbi.com.hk Ye TAO, CFA (852) 3850 5226 franktao@cmbi.com.hk Stock Data <table><tr><td>Mkt Cap (US$ mn)</td><td>1,648.0</td></tr><tr><td>Avg 3 mths t/o (US$ mn)</td><td>19.6</td></tr><tr><td>52w High/Low (US$)</td><td>2.79/1.53</td></tr><tr><td>Total Issued Shares (mn)</td><td>963.8</td></tr></table> Source:FactSet Shareholding Structure <table><tr><td>Baidu</td><td>45.1%</td></tr><tr><td>PAG</td><td>12.2%</td></tr></table> Source: Company data Share Performance 12-mth Price Performance <table><tr><td></td><td>Absolute</td><td>Relative</td></tr><tr><td>1-mth</td><td>-19.3%</td><td>-17.0%</td></tr><tr><td>3-mth</td><td>-20.5%</td><td>-20.3%</td></tr><tr><td>6-mth</td><td>-27.5%</td><td>-32.4%</td></tr></table> Source:FactSet Source:FactSet Figure 1: iQiyi: forecast revision <table><tr><td></td><td colspan="3">Current</td><td colspan="3">Previous</td><td colspan="3">Change (%)</td></tr><tr><td>RMBbn</td><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td><td>FY28E</td><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td><td>FY28E</td><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td><td>FY28E</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue</td><td>26.9</td><td>27.9</td><td>29.0</td><td>27.9</td><td>28.4</td><td>NA</td><td>-3.7%</td><td>-1.7%</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><td>Gross Profit</td><td>5.9</td><td>6.7</td><td>7.2</td><td>6.5</td><td>6.9</td><td>NA</td><td>-8.7%</td><td>-2.2%</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><td>Operating Profit</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.5</td><td>1.9</td><td>1.2</td><td>1.4</td><td>NA</td><td>-32.0%</td><td>1.7%</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><td>Non-GAAP net profit</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.3</td><td>1.7</td><td>1.0</td><td>1.3</td><td>NA</td><td>-27.2%</td><td>6.0%</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><td>Non-GAAP EPS (RMB)</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.4</td><td>1.8</td><td>1.1</td><td>1.3</td><td>NA</td><td>-27.2%</td><td>6.1%</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><td>Gross Margin</td><td>22.1%</td><td>24.1%</td><td>25.0%</td><td>23.3%</td><td>24.2%</td><td>NA</td><td>-1.2 ppt</td><td>-0.1 ppt</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><td>Operating Margin</td><td>2.9%</td><td>5.3%</td><td>6.6%</td><td>4.2%</td><td>5.1%</td><td>NA</td><td>-1.2 ppt</td><td>0.2 ppt</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><td>Non-GAAP net margin</td><td>2.8%</td><td>4.8%</td><td>6.0%</td><td>3.7%</td><td>4.4%</td><td>NA</td><td>-0.9 ppt</td><td>0.3 ppt</td><td>NA</td></tr></table> Source: CMBIGM estimates Figure 2: iQiyi: CMBIGM estimates vs consensus <table><tr><td rowspan="2">RMBbn</td><td colspan="3">CMBIGM</td><td colspan="3">Consensus</td><td colspan="3">Diff (%)</td></tr><tr><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td><td>FY28E</td><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td><td>FY28E</td><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td><td>FY28E</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue</td><td>26.9</td><td>27.9</td><td>29.0</td><td>28.0</td><td>29.0</td><td>28.7</td><td>-3.7%</td><td>-3.9%</td><td>1.1%</td></tr><tr><td>Gross Profit</td><td>5.9</td><td>6.7</td><td>7.2</td><td>6.3</td><td>7.1</td><td>7.1</td><td>-5.7%</td><td>-4.9%</td><td>2.7%</td></tr><tr><td>Operating Profit</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.5</td><td>1.9</td><td>0.9</td><td>1.6</td><td>2.1</td><td>-13.2%</td><td>-9.0%</td><td>-6.3%</td></tr><tr><td>Non-GAAP net profit</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.3</td><td>1.7</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.6</td><td>2.9</td><td>-5.6%</td><td>-16.3%</td><td>-39.3%</td></tr><tr><td>Non-GAAP EPS (RMB)</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.4</td><td>1.8</td><td>0.8</td><td>1.6</td><td>3.0</td><td>-5.6%</td><td>-16.3%</td><td>-39.3%</td></tr><tr><td>Gross Margin</td><td>22.1%</td><td>24.1%</td><td>25.0%</td><td>22.5%</td><td>24.4%</td><td>24.6%</td><td>-0.5 ppt</td><td>-0.3 ppt</td><td>0.4 ppt</td></tr><tr><td>Operating Margin</td><td>2.9%</td><td>5.3%</td><td>6.6%</td><td>3.3%</td><td>5.5%</td><td>7.2%</td><td>-0.3 ppt</td><td>-0.3 ppt</td><td>-0.5 ppt</td></tr><tr><td>Non-GAAP net margin</td><td>2.8%</td><td>4.8%</td><td>6.0%</td><td>2.8%</td><td>5.5%</td><td>10.0%</td><td>-0.1 ppt</td><td>-0.7 ppt</td><td>-4.0 ppt</td></tr></table> Source: CMBIGM estimates, Bloomberg # Valuation We value iQiyi at US\(2.00 per ADS based on 18x 2026E non-GAAP EPS. Our target PE multiple is at a discount to the sector average (22x), due to the intense competition in China's video streaming sector. Figure 3: iQiyi: target valuation <table><tr><td colspan="2">P/E valuation</td></tr><tr><td>2026E Non-GAAP EPADS</td><td>0.78</td></tr><tr><td>Target 2026E PE (x)</td><td>18.0</td></tr><tr><td>Target Price (CNY)</td><td>14.02</td></tr><tr><td>Target Price (US$)</td><td>2.00</td></tr></table> Note: CNY/USD = 7.0 Source: Company data, CMBIG estimates Figure 4: Global streaming platforms <table><tr><td rowspan="2">Companies</td><td rowspan="2">Ticker</td><td rowspan="2">Price (LC)</td><td colspan="2">PE(x)</td><td colspan="2">PS (x)</td><td rowspan="2">EPS CAGR 25-27E</td></tr><tr><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>Netflix Inc</td><td>NFLX US</td><td>82.7</td><td>26.4</td><td>21.7</td><td>6.8</td><td>6.1</td><td>22%</td></tr><tr><td>Disney</td><td>DIS US</td><td>105.1</td><td>15.9</td><td>14.4</td><td>1.8</td><td>1.8</td><td>12%</td></tr><tr><td>Spotify</td><td>SPOT US</td><td>463.3</td><td>31.1</td><td>24.5</td><td>4.1</td><td>3.7</td><td>50%</td></tr><tr><td>TME</td><td>TME US</td><td>14.7</td><td>14.6</td><td>12.5</td><td>4.3</td><td>3.8</td><td>13%</td></tr><tr><td>Average</td><td></td><td></td><td>22.0</td><td>18.3</td><td>4.3</td><td>3.8</td><td></td></tr></table> Note: data as of 25 Feb Source: Bloomberg, CMBIGM Financial Summary <table><tr><td>INCOME STATEMENT</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025A</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2028E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec (RMB mn)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Revenue</td><td>32,018</td><td>29,225</td><td>27,291</td><td>26,917</td><td>27,921</td><td>29,005</td></tr><tr><td>Cost of goods sold</td><td>(23,102)</td><td>(21,954)</td><td>(21,542)</td><td>(20,971)</td><td>(21,192)</td><td>(21,756)</td></tr><tr><td>Gross profit</td><td>8,916</td><td>7,272</td><td>5,749</td><td>5,945</td><td>6,729</td><td>7,249</td></tr><tr><td>Operating expenses</td><td>(5,781)</td><td>(5,460)</td><td>(5,520)</td><td>(5,154)</td><td>(5,263)</td><td>(5,322)</td></tr><tr><td>SG&A expense</td><td>(4,014)</td><td>(3,682)</td><td>(3,857)</td><td>(3,543)</td><td>(3,620)</td><td>(3,673)</td></tr><tr><td>R&D expense</td><td>(1,767)</td><td>(1,778)</td><td>(1,663)</td><td>(1,611)</td><td>(1,643)</td><td>(1,649)</td></tr><tr><td>Operating profit</td><td>3,135</td><td>1,811</td><td>229</td><td>791</td><td>1,466</td><td>1,927</td></tr><tr><td>Share of (losses)/profits of associates/JV</td><td>(51)</td><td>18</td><td>(4)</td><td>(4)</td><td>(4)</td><td>(4)</td></tr><tr><td>EBIT</td><td>3,084</td><td>1,829</td><td>225</td><td>786</td><td>1,462</td><td>1,922</td></tr><tr><td>Interest income</td><td>257</td><td>272</td><td>334</td><td>334</td><td>334</td><td>334</td></tr><tr><td>Interest expense</td><td>(1,130)</td><td>(1,062)</td><td>(910)</td><td>(764)</td><td>(764)</td><td>(764)</td></tr><tr><td>Foreign exchange gain/loss</td><td>(105)</td><td>(97)</td><td>246</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Other income/expense</td><td>73</td><td>(90)</td><td>45</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Pre-tax profit</td><td>2,178</td><td>852</td><td>(60)</td><td>357</td><td>1,032</td><td>1,493</td></tr><tr><td>Income tax</td><td>(80)</td><td>(61)</td><td>(145)</td><td>(43)</td><td>(155)</td><td>(224)</td></tr><tr><td>After tax profit</td><td>2,098</td><td>791</td><td>(204)</td><td>314</td><td>877</td><td>1,269</td></tr><tr><td>Minority interest</td><td>27</td><td>27</td><td>2</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Net profit</td><td>2,071</td><td>764</td><td>(206)</td><td>314</td><td>877</td><td>1,269</td></tr><tr><td>Adjusted net profit</td><td>2,984</td><td>1,512</td><td>281</td><td>751</td><td>1,330</td><td>1,739</td></tr><tr><td>BALANCE SHEET</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025A</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2028E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec (RMB mn)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Current assets</td><td>12,635</td><td>9,527</td><td>10,290</td><td>12,402</td><td>13,867</td><td>15,607</td></tr><tr><td>Cash & equivalents</td><td>4,435</td><td>3,530</td><td>4,354</td><td>5,590</td><td>6,849</td><td>8,367</td></tr><tr><td>Restricted cash</td><td>6</td><td>0</td><td>23</td><td>23</td><td>23</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Account receivables</td><td>2,169</td><td>2,191</td><td>2,523</td><td>2,251</td><td>2,258</td><td>2,267</td></tr><tr><td>Prepayment</td><td>2,794</td><td>2,193</td><td>2,406</td><td>2,373</td><td>2,462</td><td>2,557</td></tr><tr><td>Other current assets</td><td>3,231</td><td>1,613</td><td>984</td><td>2,164</td><td>2,275</td><td>2,392</td></tr><tr><td>Non-current assets</td><td>31,959</td><td>36,233</td><td>36,391</td><td>39,680</td><td>39,824</td><td>40,322</td></tr><tr><td>PP&E</td><td>864</td><td>878</td><td>903</td><td>1,400</td><td>1,427</td><td>1,466</td></tr><tr><td>Right-of-use assets</td><td>684</td><td>610</td><td>490</td><td>490</td><td>490</td><td>490</td></tr><tr><td>Deferred income tax</td><td>0</td><td>24</td><td>21</td><td>21</td><td>21</td><td>21</td></tr><tr><td>Investment in JVs & assocos</td><td>2,261</td><td>2,108</td><td>1,773</td><td>1,773</td><td>1,773</td><td>1,773</td></tr><tr><td>Intangibles</td><td>310</td><td>290</td><td>217</td><td>1,275</td><td>1,412</td><td>1,556</td></tr><tr><td>Goodwill</td><td>3,821</td><td>3,821</td><td>3,821</td><td>3,276</td><td>3,276</td><td>3,276</td></tr><tr><td>Other non-current assets</td><td>24,020</td><td>28,503</td><td>29,166</td><td>31,446</td><td>31,426</td><td>31,740</td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>44,594</td><td>45,761</td><td>46,682</td><td>52,082</td><td>53,692</td><td>55,929</td></tr><tr><td>Current liabilities</td><td>22,342</td><td>21,477</td><td>22,067</td><td>21,476</td><td>21,761</td><td>22,265</td></tr><tr><td>Short-term borrowings</td><td>3,572</td><td>3,787</td><td>2,493</td><td>2,493</td><td>2,493</td><td>2,493</td></tr><tr><td>Account payables</td><td>5,671</td><td>6,482</td><td>6,652</td><td>6,393</td><td>6,461</td><td>6,632</td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>10,129</td><td>8,053</td><td>10,075</td><td>9,920</td><td>10,111</td><td>10,373</td></tr><tr><td>Lease liabilities</td><td>101</td><td>97</td><td>84</td><td>84</td><td>84</td><td>84</td></tr><tr><td>Accrued expenses</td><td>2,869</td><td>3,058</td><td>2,762</td><td>2,586</td><td>2,613</td><td>2,682</td></tr><tr><td>Non-current liabilities</td><td>10,068</td><td>10,909</td><td>11,306</td><td>11,306</td><td>11,306</td><td>11,306</td></tr><tr><td>Long-term borrowings</td><td>98</td><td>1,037</td><td>3,369</td><td>3,369</td><td>3,369</td><td>3,369</td></tr><tr><td>Convertible bonds</td><td>8,144</td><td>8,351</td><td>6,712</td><td>6,712</td><td>6,712</td><td>6,712</td></tr><tr><td>Other non-current liabilities</td><td>1,826</td><td>1,522</td><td>1,225</td><td>1,225</td><td>1,225</td><td>1,225</td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>32,409</td><td>32,387</td><td>33,373</td><td>32,781</td><td>33,067</td><td>33,571</td></tr><tr><td>Share capital</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Capital surplus</td><td>54,971</td><td>55,624</td><td>56,026</td><td>60,976</td><td>61,423</td><td>61,887</td></tr><tr><td>Retained earnings</td><td>(44,573)</td><td>(43,809)</td><td>(44,016)</td><td>(44,210)</td><td>(43,333)</td><td>(42,064)</td></tr><tr><td>Other reserves</td><td>1,688</td><td>1,551</td><td>1,306</td><td>2,543</td><td>2,543</td><td>2,543</td></tr><tr><td>Total shareholders equity</td><td>12,087</td><td>13,365</td><td>13,316</td><td>19,308</td><td>20,632</td><td>22,365</td></tr><tr><td>Minority interest</td><td>98</td><td>8</td><td>(8)</td><td>(8)</td><td>(8)</td><td>(8)</td></tr><tr><td>Total equity and liabilities</td><td>44,594</td><td>45,761</td><td>46,682</td><td>52,082</td><td>53,692</td><td>55,929</td></tr><tr><td>CASH FLOW</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025A</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2028E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec (RMB mn)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Profit before taxation</td><td>2,178</td><td>852</td><td>(60)</td><td>357</td><td>1,032</td><td>1,493</td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation & amortization</td><td>14,091</td><td>13,625</td><td>18,234</td><td>17,361</td><td>16,434</td><td>15,957</td></tr><tr><td>Tax paid</td><td>(80)</td><td>(61)</td><td>(145)</td><td>(43)</td><td>(155)</td><td>(224)</td></tr><tr><td>Change in working capital</td><td>(13,358)</td><td>(12,359)</td><td>(18,328)</td><td>(13,295)</td><td>(12,364)</td><td>(11,947)</td></tr><tr><td>Others</td><td>666</td><td>53</td><td>403</td><td>975</td><td>447</td><td>464</td></tr><tr><td>Net cash from operations</td><td>3,497</td><td>2,110</td><td>106</td><td>5,355</td><td>5,393</td><td>5,743</td></tr><tr><td>Investing</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Capital expenditure</td><td>(105)</td><td>(173)</td><td>(412)</td><td>(407)</td><td>(422)</td><td>(438)</td></tr><tr><td>Others</td><td>(1,635)</td><td>(2,272)</td><td>85</td><td>(3,713)</td><td>(3,713)</td><td>(3,787)</td></tr><tr><td>Net cash from investing</td><td>(1,740)</td><td>(2,445)</td><td>(327)</td><td>(4,119)</td><td>(4,134)</td><td>(4,225)</td></tr><tr><td>Financing</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net borrowings</td><td>9,049</td><td>4,953</td><td>(2,932)</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Others</td><td>(13,334)</td><td>(6,323)</td><td>3,997</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Net cash from financing</td><td>(4,285)</td><td>(1,370)</td><td>1,064</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Net change in cash</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash at the beginning of the year</td><td>7,098</td><td>4,435</td><td>3,530</td><td>4,354</td><td>5,590</td><td>6,849</td></tr><tr><td>Exchange difference</td><td>92</td><td>15</td><td>(55)</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Others</td><td>(228)</td><td>785</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Cash at the end of the year</td><td>4,435</td><td>3,530</td><td>4,354</td><td>5,590</td><td>6,849</td><td>8,367</td></tr><tr><td>GROWTH</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025A</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2028E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Revenue</td><td>10.4%</td><td>(8.7%)</td><td>(6.6%)</td><td>(1.4%)</td><td>3.7%</td><td>3.9%</td></tr><tr><td>Gross profit</td><td>33.5%</td><td>(18.4%)</td><td>(20.9%)</td><td>3.4%</td><td>13.2%</td><td>7.7%</td></tr><tr><td>Operating profit</td><td>138.9%</td><td>(42.2%)</td><td>(87.3%)</td><td>244.8%</td><td>85.4%</td><td>31.4%</td></tr><tr><td>EBIT</td><td>180.6%</td><td>(40.7%)</td><td>(87.7%)</td><td>249.6%</td><td>85.9%</td><td>31.5%</td></tr><tr><td>Net profit</td><td>na</td><td>(63.1%)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>179.5%</td><td>44.6%</td></tr><tr><td>Adj. net profit</td><td>132.4%</td><td>(49.3%)</td><td>(81.4%)</td><td>167.6%</td><td>77.2%</td><td>30.7%</td></tr><tr><td>PROFITABILITY</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025A</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2028E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Gross profit margin</td><td>27.8%</td><td>24.9%</td><td>21.1%</td><td>22.1%</td><td>24.1%</td><td>25.0%</td></tr><tr><td>Operating margin</td><td>9.8%</td><td>6.2%</td><td>0.8%</td><td>2.9%</td><td>5.3%</td><td>6.6%</td></tr><tr><td>Adj. net profit margin</td><td>9.3%</td><td>5.2%</td><td>1.0%</td><td>2.8%</td><td>4.8%</td><td>6.0%</td></tr><tr><td>Return on equity (ROE)</td><td>22.6%</td><td>6.0%</td><td>(1.5%)</td><td>1.9%</td><td>4.4%</td><td>5.9%</td></tr><tr><td>GEARING/LIQUIDITY/ACTIVITIES</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025A</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2028E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net debt to equity (x)</td><td>(0.1)</td><td>0.1</td><td>0.1</td><td>0.0</td><td>(0.0)</td><td>(0.1)</td></tr><tr><td>Current ratio (x)</td><td>0.6</td><td>0.4</td><td>0.5</td><td>0.6</td><td>0.6</td><td>0.7</td></tr><tr><td>Receivable turnover days</td><td>24.7</td><td>27.4</td><td>33.7</td><td>30.5</td><td>29.5</td><td>28.5</td></tr><tr><td>Payable turnover days</td><td>89.6</td><td>107.8</td><td>112.7</td><td>111.3</td><td>111.3</td><td>111.3</td></tr><tr><td>VALUATION</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025A</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td><td>2028E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>P/E</td><td>5.4</td><td>14.7</td><td>ns</td><td>35.9</td><td>12.8</td><td>8.9</td></tr><tr><td>P/E (diluted)</td><td>5.5</td><td>14.9</td><td>ns</td><td>35.9</td><td>12.8</td><td>8.9</td></tr><tr><td>P/B</td><td>0.9</td><td>0.8</td><td>0.8</td><td>0.6</td><td>0.5</td><td>0.5</td></tr></table> Source: Company data, CMBIGM estimates. Note: The calculation of net cash includes financial assets. # Disclosures & Disclaimers # Analyst Certification The research analyst who is primary responsible for the content of this research report, in whole or in part, certifies that with respect to the securities or issuer that the analyst covered in this report: (1) all of the views expressed accurately reflect his or her personal views about the subject securities or issuer; and (2) no part of his or her compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific views expressed by that analyst in this report. Besides, the analyst confirms that neither the analyst nor his/her associates (as defined in the code of conduct issued by The Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission) (1) have dealt in or traded in the stock(s) covered in this research report within 30 calendar days prior to the date of issue of this report; (2) will deal in or trade in the stock(s) covered in this research report 3 business days after the date of issue of this report; (3) serve as an officer of any of the Hong Kong listed companies covered in this report; and (4) have any financial interests in the Hong Kong listed companies covered in this report. # CMBIGM Ratings <table><tr><td>BUY</td><td>: Stock with potential return of over 15% over next 12 months</td></tr><tr><td>HOLD</td><td>: Stock with potential return of +15% to -10% over next 12 months</td></tr><tr><td>SELL</td><td>: Stock with potential loss of over 10% over next 12 months</td></tr><tr><td>NOT RATED</td><td>: Stock is not rated by CMBIGM</td></tr><tr><td>OUTPERFORM</td><td>: Industry expected to outperform the relevant broad market benchmark over next 12 months</td></tr><tr><td>MARKET-PERFORM</td><td>: Industry expected to perform in-line with the relevant broad market benchmark over next 12 months</td></tr><tr><td>UNDERPERFORM</td><td>: Industry expected to underperform the relevant broad market benchmark over next 12 months</td></tr></table> # CMB International Global Markets Limited <table><tr><td>Address: 45/F, Champion Tower, 3 Garden Road, Hong Kong, Tel: (852) 3900 0888 Fax: (852) 3900 0800</td></tr><tr><td>CMB International Global Markets Limited (“CMBIGM”) is a wholly owned subsidiary of CMB International Capital Corporation Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of China Merchants Bank)</td></tr></table> # Important Disclosures There are risks involved in transacting in any securities. 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