UNDP-2024年人民气候投票（英）-2024-179页_15mb

Viewers' perception of climate change — 73 percent view it as a pressing concern globally, with a significant portion (59 percent) in Least Developed Countries (LDCs).
✓  Among surveyed countries, the percentage of people who think about climate change daily exceeds 20 percent, reaching up to 62 percent in Uganda, Sudan, and El Salvador.
✓  Governments were cited by 43 percent of the global population as the most impactful entity in addressing climate issues.
✓  A substantial 80 percent of people worldwide advocate for strengthening climate commitments, while 72 percent support a swift transition away from fossil fuels.
✓  Public support for international collaboration on climate policy reaches 86 percent, with particularly strong backing from LDCs (91 percent) and within the BRICS nations (83 percent).

Key Findings:
✓  Over 70 percent of surveyed individuals (73 percent of 87 percent of global population covered) acknowledged climate change as more pressing this year, with LDCs showing the highest proportion (59 percent) of increased concern.
✓  Asia-Pacific regions and Sub-Saharan Africa saw the highest frequency (over 40 percent) of people considering climate change in daily or weekly contexts.
✓  Women constitute 57 percent of those frequently thinking about climate change, outpacing men (55 percent), though parity or near-parity holds in many EU member states.
✓  Governments (43 percent) ranked highest among entities impacting climate change, followed by private enterprises (14 percent) and the UN (13 percent). Notably, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Cambodia identified their government as most impactful.
✓  80 percent of the global population favors reinforcing climate commitments, influenced significantly by the region and country's climate vulnerability. Even nations like the US, Canada, and Russia largely back strengthened action.
✓  72 percent of voters support a rapid shift to renewable energy by 2030, with countries like Türkiye (89 percent), Nigeria (89 percent), and Italy (89 percent) strongly advocating very rapid transition.
✓  With over 77 percent of people calling for enhanced protection from extreme weather events and at least 81 percent urging more climate education in schools, adaptation and awareness rise to urgent priorities.
✓  86 percent of the global public advocates for international collaboration, irrespective of other geopolitical disagreements. Pro-rich-country support reached 79 percent, with some G20 nations (e.g., US: 73 percent women vs. 55 percent men) showing stronger backing.

Methodology Note:
This summary synthesizes the latest UNDP-GO Oxford climate opinion survey, representing 77 countries and 87 percent of the global population (73,000 interviews). Data weighting was applied for demographic accuracy, ensuring robust regional and country-level estimates.