20170123-法国巴黎银行-FX_Positioning_Analysis_11页_674kb
报告摘要
FX Positioning Analysis Summary
Core Content
This document is a report from BNP Paribas London Branch on the FX positioning analysis as of 23 January 2017. It provides an overview of the positioning scores for major G10 currencies based on a percentile scale of -50 to +50, derived from historical data over the past five years. The scores reflect the market sentiment and positioning of various investors, including hedge funds, options traders, and FX funds.
Key Information
- USD long positions have been significantly reduced, with the score falling to +5 from +22 at the beginning of the year.
- CAD has seen a sharp increase in short positions, with the score dropping to -19 from -1 last week due to a sharp decline in the BNPP Trending Indicator.
- AUD long positions have extended to +26, the largest among the G10 currencies.
- GBP short positions have increased to -35, following a decline in the FX Fund Position Tracker.
Interpretation of Positioning Scores
Positioning scores are calculated as a percentile of historical data and then rescaled to the range of -50 to +50. A score above 40 or below -40 indicates extreme positions. For example:
- A score of -27 indicates that 23% of historical observations were below the current position.
- A score of +26 means that 46% of historical observations were below the current position.
Positioning Components
The overall positioning score is an equally weighted average of the following components:
- Client Exposure: Internal sales desks' estimate of FX investor exposure.
- IMM (Commitment of Traders): A proxy for US-based hedge-fund/CTA activity.
- Risk Reversals: Reflect the relative price of calls versus puts, incorporating option market sentiment.
- FX Fund Position Tracker: A regression-based decomposition of currency fund positioning.
- BNPP Trending Indicator: A technical measure of a currency's momentum strength.
Positioning Table
| Currency | Client Exposure | IMM | Risk Reversals | FX Fund Position Tracker | BNPP Trending Indicator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | 26 | 22 | -11 | 4 | -17 |
| EUR | -2 | 8 | 10 | -37 | -14 |
| JPY | -29 | -27 | 23 | -22 | -26 |
| GBP | -37 | -40 | -36 | -27 | -35 |
| CHF | -11 | -28 | 28 | -11 | -6 |
| CAD | -19 | 12 | -40 | -40 | -9 |
| AUD | 21 | 5 | 12 | 50 | 42 |
| NZD | -23 | -47 | -4 | 50 | 30 |
| NOK | -10 | - | -2 | 50 | 35 |
| SEK | 27 | - | 8 | -1 | 50 |
Charts and Visuals
- Chart 1: Overall FX Positioning Analysis
- Chart 2: Absolute Total G10 Positioning
- Chart 3: USD Overall Positioning
- Chart 4: GBP Overall Positioning
- Chart 5: EUR Overall Positioning
- Chart 6: JPY Overall Positioning
- Chart 7: AUD Overall Positioning
- Chart 8: CAD Overall Positioning
- Chart 9: NZD Overall Positioning
- Chart 10: CHF Overall Positioning
- Chart 11: NOK Overall Positioning
- Chart 12: SEK Overall Positioning
- Chart 13: 1 Year historic plot of G10 currency positioning individual scores
Key Views and Insights
- USD has seen a significant reduction in long positions, suggesting a shift in market sentiment.
- CAD has experienced a notable increase in short positions, indicating a bearish outlook.
- AUD is the most longed G10 currency, reflecting strong investor confidence.
- GBP has extended its short positions, indicating a more pessimistic view of the British pound.
- The BNPP Trending Indicator plays a critical role in assessing the momentum of each currency.
Global Strategy Contacts
- Michael Sneyd, CFA: Macro Quantitative Strategist, London
- Steven Saywell: Global Head of FX Strategy, London
- Sam Lynton-Brown: FX Strategist, London
- Clara Leonard: FX Strategist, London
- Natalie Rickard: Graduate, London
- Daniel Katzive, CFA: Head of FX Strategy North America, New York
- Vasilis Koutsaftis: FX Options Strategist, New York
- Wike Groenenberg: Global Head of EM Strategy, London
- Piotr Chwieczak: FX & IR CEEMEA Strategist, London
- Erkin Isik, CFA: FX & IR CEEMEA Strategist, Istanbul
- Mirza Baig: Head of FX & IR Asia Strategy, Singapore
- Altaz Daga: AU/NZ IR Strategist, Singapore
- Kun Shan: China Strategist, Shanghai
- Tianhe Ji: China Strategist, Shanghai
- Gabriel Gersztein: Head FX & IR Latam Strategy, Sao Paulo
- Samuel Castro: FX & IR Latam Strategist, Sao Paulo
- Gustavo Mendonca: FX & IR Latam Strategist, Sao Paulo
Legal and Distribution Notice
- The document is non-independent research and is intended for marketing purposes.
- It is not investment research and may not be relied upon for making investment decisions.
- BNP Paribas may have conflicts of interest and may engage in transactions that are inconsistent with the views expressed.
- The document may not be reproduced or distributed without prior written consent.
- It is provided on a strictly confidential basis.
US Disclosures
- Options: Complex instruments with high risk, suitable only for sophisticated investors.
- ETFs: May involve tracking error, currency, and geopolitical risks.
- Securities: Certain instruments may not be registered and are restricted to Qualified Institutional Buyers or non-US persons.
Jurisdictional Information
- UK: Produced by BNP Paribas London Branch, authorized and supervised by ECB, ACPR, and FCA.
- France: Distributed by BNP Paribas SA and BNP Paribas Arbitrage, supervised by ECB and ACPR.
- Germany: Distributed by BNP Paribas S.A. Niederlassung Deutschland, supervised by ECB, ACPR, and BaFin.
- Belgium: Distributed by BNP Paribas Fortis SA/NV, supervised by ECB, National Bank of Belgium, and FSMA.
- Ireland: Distributed by BNP Paribas S.A., Dublin Branch, regulated in France.
- Italy: Distributed by BNP Paribas Italian Branch, supervised by ECB, ACPR, and AMF.
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