2016年-世界发展银行全球_IFC_Annual_Report_2016___Experience_Matters_118页_5mb
报告摘要
Annual Report 2016 Summary
Core Content
The Annual Report 2016 of the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of the World Bank Group, highlights the organization's role in promoting private sector development in developing countries. IFC has been operating since 1956, and its mission is to reduce extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity through private sector investments.
Main Points
- IFC's Mission: To support private sector development in developing countries by providing financing, expertise, and influence.
- Global Reach: IFC operates in over 100 countries and has a network of hundreds of financial institutions and more than 2,000 private sector clients.
- Financing Impact: As of 2016, IFC has delivered more than $245 billion in financing to emerging markets.
- Mobilization of Capital: IFC has leveraged about $2.6 billion in capital from member governments to deliver over $245 billion in financing.
- Focus on Challenges: IFC emphasizes investments in the poorest and most conflict-affected areas, as well as in climate-smart and inclusive growth projects.
- Strategic Goals: IFC aims to intensify focus on the poorest countries and fragile areas, expand climate and infrastructure investments, and scale up disruptive technology investments.
Key Information
IFC's Role in the World Bank Group
- IFC is one of five institutions within the World Bank Group, alongside the IBRD, IDA, MIGA, and ICSID.
- The World Bank Group committed $64.2 billion in FY16, with IFC contributing $11.117 billion in commitments and $9.953 billion in disbursements.
IFC's Financial Highlights (FY16)
| Metric | 2016 (Millions) | 2015 (Millions) | 2014 (Millions) | 2013 (Millions) | 2012 (Millions) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income (loss) | (33) | 445 | 1,483 | 1,018 | 1,328 |
| Grants to IDA | 330 | 340 | 251 | 340 | 330 |
| Income before grants to IDA | 296 | 749 | 1,739 | 1,350 | 1,658 |
| Total assets | 90,434 | 87,548 | 84,130 | 77,525 | 75,761 |
| Loans, equity investments and debt securities, net | 37,356 | 37,578 | 38,176 | 34,677 | 31,438 |
| Estimated fair value of equity investments | 13,664 | 14,834 | 14,890 | 13,309 | 11,977 |
| Return on average assets (GAAP basis) | 0.00% | 0.50% | 1.8% | 1.3% | 1.8% |
| Return on average capital (GAAP basis) | -0.10% | 1.80% | 6.4% | 4.8% | 6.5% |
| Debt-to-equity ratio | 2.8:1 | 2.6:1 | 2.7:1 | 2.6:1 | 2.7:1 |
| Total resources required (Billions) | 19.2 | 19.2 | 18.0 | 16.8 | 15.5 |
| Total resources available (Billions) | 22.5 | 22.6 | 21.6 | 20.5 | 19.2 |
Operational Highlights (FY16)
- Long-term investment commitments: $11,117 million
- Number of projects: 344
- Number of countries: 78
- Core mobilization: $8 billion from other investors
IFC's Impact
- Jobs created: 2.4 million
- Students educated: 4.6 million
- Patients treated: 32 million
- Power generated: 48 million people
- Water distributed: 22 million people
- Gas provided: 50 million people
IFC's Strategic Initiatives
- Innovation: IFC launched the first publicly traded emerging-market country fund in 1984, the Korea Fund.
- Influence: IFC plays a key advisory role in global initiatives such as the Sustainable Development Goals and the Doing Business report.
- Demonstration: IFC has helped develop markets in fragile and conflict-affected areas, such as Bosnia and Kenya.
- Impact: IFC has helped create significant economic and social impact through its investments and advisory services.
Leadership Team
- Philippe Le Houérou: IFC Executive Vice President and CEO
- Jingdong Hua: Vice President and Treasurer
- Saran Kebet-Koulibaly: Vice President, Corporate Risk and Sustainability
- Nena Stoiljkovic: Vice President, Global Client Services
- Ethiopis Tafara: General Counsel and Vice President, Corporate Risk and Sustainability
- Dimitris Tsitsiragos: Vice President, Global Client Services
- Gavin Wilson: CEO, IFC Asset Management Company
Conclusion
IFC's 60-year history has been marked by a commitment to fostering private sector development in the world's most challenging markets. With a strong focus on innovation, influence, demonstration, and impact, IFC continues to be a key player in the global development agenda. Its efforts in FY16 demonstrate its ability to mobilize significant capital and deliver substantial development outcomes.
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