2015年-世界发展银行全球_Doing_Business_Economy_Profile_2016___Chad_104页_1mb

Doing Business 2016: Chad Economy Profile Summary

Core Content

The Doing Business 2016 report evaluates the regulatory environment for small to medium-sized businesses across 189 economies, including Chad. It measures and tracks changes in regulations affecting 11 key areas of the business life cycle, such as starting a business, getting electricity, registering property, and resolving insolvency. The report provides a comprehensive ranking and distance to frontier (DTF) score for each indicator, offering insights into the ease of doing business.

Main Indicators and Rankings

Ease of Doing Business Ranking

• Chad DB2016 Rank: 183
• Chad DB2015 Rank: 182
• Change in Rank: -1
• Chad DTF Score (2016): 38.22
• Chad DTF Score (2015): 37.83
• Change in DTF: +0.39

Key Business Regulation Indicators

Key Findings

• Ease of Doing Business: Chad ranks 183 out of 189 economies, showing minimal improvement from 2015.
• Distance to Frontier (DTF): Chad’s DTF score increased slightly from 37.83 to 38.22, indicating a minor move toward best practices.
• Starting a Business: Chad requires 9 procedures, taking 60 days and costing 150.4% of income per capita. It is significantly worse than comparator economies like Cameroon and France.
• Dealing with Construction Permits: Chad requires 13 procedures, taking 221 days and costing 7.9% of warehouse value. It is far behind Singapore, which has the best performance.
• Getting Electricity: Chad ranks 181 and has a DTF score of 33.53. It requires 6 procedures, taking 67 days and costing 7,660.5% of income per capita. It is worse than Korea, Rep.
• Registering Property: Chad ranks 155 and has a DTF score of 45.73. It requires 6 procedures, taking 44 days and costing 12.7% of property value. It is far behind New Zealand.
• Getting Credit: Chad ranks 133 and has a DTF score of 30. It requires 0 credit bureau coverage, making it one of the worst performers globally.
• Protecting Minority Investors: Chad ranks 155 and has a DTF score of 38.33. It scores low on both the strength of minority investor protection and conflict of interest regulation.
• Paying Taxes: Chad ranks 186 and has a DTF score of 19.54. It requires 54 payments per year, taking 732 hours and costing 63.5% of profit.
• Trading Across Borders: Chad ranks 168 and has a DTF score of 38.19. It requires significant time and cost for both export and import processes.
• Enforcing Contracts: Chad ranks 156 and has a DTF score of 44.58. It requires 743 days and costs 45.7% of claims, indicating a weak judicial system.
• Resolving Insolvency: Chad ranks 149 and has a DTF score of 28.13. It takes 4 years and costs 60% of the estate to resolve insolvency, with a recovery rate of 0 cents per dollar.

Methodology Notes

• The report uses an aggregate ranking and DTF score to assess the ease of doing business.
• The DTF score measures the absolute distance from best practices, while the ranking reflects relative performance.
• The methodology was updated in 2016, particularly for indicators like Dealing with Construction Permits, Getting Electricity, and Registering Property.
• The Protecting Minority Investors indicator now includes limited companies, not just private joint stock companies.
• The report does not include labor market regulation in the aggregate ranking or DTF score, but provides data in the economy profile.

Conclusion

Chad faces significant challenges in its business environment, with poor performance across most indicators. The report highlights the need for regulatory reforms in areas such as starting a business, getting credit, and resolving insolvency. While there has been a slight improvement in the DTF score, the overall ranking remains low, indicating that Chad is still far from the best practices in regulatory efficiency and quality.