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Executive Summary

The World Economic Forum, in collaboration with Accenture, presents an updated Enabling Measures Roadmap for Renewable Hydrogen. This report addresses Europe's commitment to reducing GHG emissions by 55% by 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. Renewable hydrogen is identified as a key lever for decarbonization, supported by policy developments and funding initiatives. The roadmap assesses progress against 2030 objectives, highlighting advancements in policy, infrastructure, and innovation, while providing guiding principles to accelerate market development.

Key Policies and Objectives

The European Union has set ambitious targets, including producing 10 Mt of domestic renewable hydrogen and additional 10 Mt imports by 2030. Key policies include REPowerEU, the Green Deal, and the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) revision. New measures involve the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) and Renewable Energy Directive (RED) updates, with timelines extending to 2030.

Funding and Initiatives

Funding mechanisms such as the European Hydrogen Bank, Innovation Fund, and Horizon Europe support hydrogen projects. Public-private partnerships drive investment, with a focus on streamlining finance and incentives to bridge cost gaps between renewable hydrogen and fossil fuels.

Progress Assessment

Significant progress has been made, including policy revisions, increased funding, and initial project approvals. Key enabling measures, such as clarifying carbon intensity definitions and accelerating electrolyser manufacturing, are partially implemented. However, challenges remain in achieving Final Investment Decisions (FIDs) for projects.

Guiding Principles for Acceleration

To enhance renewable hydrogen market growth, five guiding principles are proposed:

• Ensure future-proof and flexible legislation.
• Develop global standards for a level playing field.
• Provide legal certainty and practical tools for investors.
• Foster collaboration and regulatory innovation through sandboxes.
• Promote green skills and sustainable supply chains.

Conclusion

Europe has made substantial progress toward its hydrogen goals, but continuous efforts are needed to translate current measures into full-scale market deployment. Collaboration between stakeholders and policy actions will be crucial to meeting 2030 objectives.