Opensignal-5G时代的移动游戏体验（英文）-2020.2-23页_3mb

Summary of "The State of Mobile Games Experience in the 5G Era"

Core Content

This report by Opensignal presents an analysis of the global mobile games experience, focusing on how network conditions impact gameplay. It introduces a new metric called Mobile Games Experience, which evaluates multiplayer gaming performance across different game genres and countries using a 0 to 100 point scale. The report highlights the importance of mobile gaming in the global market and discusses the potential of 5G to enhance the experience.

Main Findings

• Top Performers: Singapore leads with an Excellent score of 85.5, followed by the Netherlands (85.4) and Japan (85.3). The Czech Republic is also in the Excellent category.
• Excellent and Good Experience: 28 out of 100 countries achieved an Excellent or Good mobile Games Experience. These countries are mostly from Europe and Asia Pacific.
• Esports Earnings vs. Mobile Experience: Despite being top esports markets, countries like the U.S. and South Korea have relatively poor mobile gaming experiences. There is little correlation between esports earnings and mobile gaming performance.
• Regional Variations:
  • Asia Pacific is the most diverse region with countries in all categories, including some in the Very Poor category.
  • Europe dominates the top 25 countries and has the highest average score.
  • North America is underrepresented in the top rankings, with the U.S. ranked 35th and Mexico 61st.
  • South and Central America and Africa and the Middle East show mostly Poor or Very Poor mobile gaming experiences, with only a few countries scoring above 50.

Key Game Genres and Performance

• Battle Royale Games: This genre, including titles like Fortnite and PUBG, is highly sensitive to network conditions. The Netherlands leads with an Excellent score of 85.7, followed closely by Singapore and Japan.
• Turn-Based Games: These are more resilient to poor network conditions compared to battle royale games.
• Game Design Mitigations: Developers often use AI to compensate for poor connectivity, which can affect player control and game outcomes.

Mobile Network Conditions

• Packet Loss: Affects player actions and game state updates. High packet loss can lead to the game taking control from the player.
• Latency: Crucial for real-time multiplayer games. Opensignal focuses on UDP latency as it is more relevant for mobile gaming.
• Jitter: Refers to variability in packet arrival times. High jitter indicates network congestion.

Industry Trends and Implications

• 5G Potential: 5G's improved latency and speed will enhance real-time multiplayer gaming and could lead to the rise of cloud gaming.
• Mobile Operators: Are increasingly promoting gaming as a key use case for 5G, with examples like Telkomsel in Indonesia and Singtel in Singapore.
• Device Makers: Are developing gaming-friendly smartphones with high refresh rate displays to improve the mobile gaming experience.

Measurement Methodology

• Mean Opinion Score (MOS) Model: Developed by Opensignal to quantify the relationship between network conditions and user gaming experience.
• Testing Approach: Involves laboratory testing of popular mobile games under various network conditions, with user feedback used to score the experience.

Game Experience Categories

Winners and Losers

• Winners: Countries like Singapore, the Netherlands, Japan, and the Czech Republic are leading in mobile gaming experience.
• Losers: Countries such as the Philippines (39.7), Russia (49.6), and the Ukraine (49.6) have Very Poor mobile gaming experiences.
• Notable Outliers:
  • Thailand (71.7) and Vietnam (66.2) have better experiences than their regional averages.
  • Indonesia (63.6) narrowly misses the Fair category.
  • India (58.4) has a better experience than Pakistan (38.6) and Bangladesh (44.5).

Conclusion

The report emphasizes that while mobile gaming is a significant revenue generator globally, the experience varies widely across regions and countries. Network conditions such as latency, packet loss, and jitter play a critical role in determining the quality of mobile gaming. The introduction of 5G is expected to significantly improve these conditions, leading to better performance in real-time multiplayer games. Game developers and mobile operators must work together to optimize the mobile gaming experience for different regions and genres.