20180907-中国银河国际证券-TMT_INDUSTRY_UPDATE_–_China_TMT_non-hardware_industry_Q2_2018_results_review_4页_496kb
报告摘要
China TMT Non-Hardware Industry Q2 2018 Summary
Core Content Overview
The Q2 2018 results of the China TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) non-hardware industry were mixed, with only a few sub-segments showing strong performance. The overall industry faced challenges due to regulatory pressures and the slowdown in traffic growth. However, companies with clear development strategies and a focus on the toB/toG segments are expected to benefit from continued IT investment and favorable policy environments.
Main Points and Key Insights
1. Online Game Sector
- Regulatory Impact: The sector is under pressure due to regulatory uncertainties.
- Tencent: Revenue from smartphone games dropped by 19% QoQ to RMB17.6bn, mainly due to the non-monetization of popular games like PUBG. Concerns about deferred revenue affected Q3 2018 outlook.
- IGG: Reported higher-than-average growth with a 42% YoY revenue increase, driven by a better geographical mix and the success of "Lords Mobile."
- Kingsoft: Online game revenue decreased by 28% YoY and 8% QoQ due to reduced contributions from existing titles like JX Online III. The company is expected to benefit from the potential spin-off of its WPS and cloud business.
2. Online Video Sector
- Regulatory Impact: Government regulations on the film industry are more impactful on the offline market than online platforms.
- Tax Reforms: The new tax rate for celebrities (42%) is expected to negatively affect movie box office receipts, but online platforms like iQiyi, Tencent Video, and Youku-Tudou may benefit from the popularity of homemade online dramas.
- Actor Fee Caps: The cap on acting fees (40% of project budget, 70% for individual actors) is seen as a positive for the industry by making production costs more rational.
3. Online Advertising Sector
- Market Trends: Online advertising is becoming a major growth driver for internet companies.
- Segment Growth:
- E-commerce advertising grew to become the largest segment, increasing from 23% in 2012 to 32% in 2017.
- Social media advertising increased from 4% to 11% in the same period.
- Search engine marketing (SEM) fell from 33% to 24%.
- Online video-related advertising (video and display ads) increased from 9% to 11%.
- IPO Activity: Several online advertising-related companies, such as Weimob Inc. and Mobvista Inc., have filed IPO prospectuses, indicating market confidence.
4. IT Services Sector
- Performance: Companies focusing on the toB/toG segments performed relatively well.
- Key Players:
- Recommendation: IT services companies with a strong toB/toG focus are expected to continue gaining market attention and delivering strong growth.
5. E-Commerce Sector
- Regulatory Environment: New e-commerce law passed on 31 August 2018 aims to create a healthier market environment.
- Key Impacts:
- Prevents unreasonable use of consumer data.
- Ensures fair competition by prohibiting dominant platforms from restricting smaller ones.
- Requires e-commerce sellers to pay taxes, which may negatively affect C2C but benefit B2C platforms.
- O2O Growth: Offline opportunities are a new initiative for major e-commerce platforms.
- HC Group [2280.HK]: Expected to enter a new growth phase due to its core business transition.
Key Companies Mentioned
- Tencent [0700.HK]: Facing short-term share price weakness but investing in long-term growth.
- Kingsoft [3888.HK]: Its negative impact has been partly priced in, with potential spin-off of WPS and cloud business as a catalyst.
- Inspur [0596.HK]: Recommended for investors seeking lower-valuation IT services companies.
- Sinosoft [1297.HK]: Also recommended for lower-valuation options.
- HC Group [2280.HK]: Expected to attract market attention after transformation.
- IGG [799.HK]: Showed strong growth in the online games sector.
- Weimob Inc., Wanka Online, Mobvista Inc., and Duiba Group: Emerging companies in the online advertising space.
Summary of Outlook
- The TMT non-hardware industry in Q2 2018 was affected by regulatory headwinds and slowing traffic growth.
- Leading companies in sub-sectors like online games and online video are expected to be long-term winners with clear strategies.
- The IT services sector, especially toB/toG companies, is seen as a promising area due to continuous IT investment and favorable policies.
- Online advertising is expected to remain a key growth driver, with e-commerce and social media advertising showing significant growth.
- The new e-commerce law is expected to promote a healthier environment and drive O2O growth.
- Investors are advised to consider companies like Inspur and Sinosoft for lower valuations and Kingdee for management IT services.
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